Vibration monitoring at fluctuating and high temperatures

Measuring micro-vibrations is crucial for many applications. Especially in the automotive and aerospace industries, these tests may take place near engines and other heat sources which can cause extreme temperature changes during the measurements. With a regular accelerometer, the effects of heat fluctuations must be eliminated via an algorithm to guarantee precise data. This requires a lot of expertise as well as exact knowledge of the technology being used.

The IEPE (Integrated Electronics Piezoelectric) triaxial accelerometers of the 8766A family offer a more user-friendly solution: Thanks to its unique piezoelectric element, these temperature changes do not affect these sensors. Instead of quartz, they are based on PiezoStar crystals, which Kistler grows in its own facilities. PiezoStar elements are extremely stiff, providing sensors with a high natural frequency for improved accuracy. Their main advantage, however, is their temperature resistance: fluctuations between -75°F and 330°F or -60°C and 165°C only have minimal effects on the sensitivity of accelerometers with this special piezoelectric material. 

The new 8766A generation also features significantly lower noise thresholds, which determine the smallest possible level of vibrations that can be reliably picked up: the 50-g range now comes with a 53 percent lower noise threshold, the 100-g range with a 58 percent and the 250-g range with a 40 percent lower noise threshold. For the 500-g range, the threshold was reduced by 29 percent and for the 1000-g range, by 35 percent. 

All sensors of the 8766A family permit vibration monitoring in three mutually perpendicular axes and provide a wide frequency response in each orthogonal axis, making them well-suited for dynamic vibration measurements, especially on lightweight structures. An integral silicone cable variant is available for underwater vibration testing at up to 16 bars. Sensors of the 8766A family can be installed on test objects either via adhesive mounting or flexible studs thanks to three 5-40 threaded holes. This allows engineers to make use of each mounting side of the cube design, ensuring reliable mounting for the calibration of each axis.